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Analysis

US August payrolls rise 162,000 as unemployment holds at 4.1 per cent

The US Labor Department reported that nonfarm payrolls rose 162,000 in August and unemployment was 4.1 per cent. AP News reported a 0.4 per cent fall in the S&P 500 and a two-year Treasury yield of 4.37 per cent on the day of the release. The sources record both the official number and market prices on the same day.

Economics & Markets··Morning
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The August report’s headline numbers

The US Labor Department reported that nonfarm payrolls increased by 162,000 in August. The same release put the unemployment rate at 4.1 per cent. These are the report’s headline measures, and the title and summary use the same form. The department also recorded gains in food services and local-government education, alongside a fall in information employment. The release thus gives both the total payroll figure and the areas in which employment changed.[1]

The same-day market record

AP News wrote that the gain of 162,000 exceeded expectations. Its report also recorded a 0.4 per cent decline in the S&P 500 and a two-year US Treasury yield of 4.37 per cent. That is AP News’s report of financial prices during the day. This agenda summary keeps those market movements separate from the official employment number. The sources do not say that every investor traded for one shared reason on that date.[2]

A distinction to keep while reading

The increase of 162,000 is a monthly nonfarm-payroll measure, while 4.1 per cent is the unemployment rate. The figures of 0.4 per cent and 4.37 per cent are market indicators reported by AP News. All appear in the same news agenda, but they do not measure the same thing. Keeping the official labor report separate from that day’s market pricing makes clear which part comes directly from the department and which part is AP News’s market report.[1], [2]

References

  1. News sourceU.S. Department of LaborUS nonfarm payrolls rise by 162,000 in August↩1↩2
  2. News sourceAP NewsAugust jobs surprise sends US stocks lower↩1↩2