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Analysis

Philippine headline inflation eases while poor households and dollar credit stay tight

Philippine headline inflation eased to 6.2 per cent in July while the poorest 30 per cent saw 8.2 per cent. San Miguel seeks 1 billion dollars as dollar loans in the country shrink 70 per cent.

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July headline at 6.2 per cent, bottom 30 per cent at 8.2 per cent

Philippine Statistics Authority data put headline consumer-price inflation at 6.2 per cent in July, down from 6.4 per cent in June and the slowest reading since 4.1 per cent in March, according to BusinessWorld. The year-to-date average reached 5.0 per cent, well above the 3 per cent target of the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas. Food and non-alcoholic beverages made the largest contribution to July inflation at 32.1 per cent; housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels accounted for 26.8 per cent and transport for 17.4 per cent. Annual transport inflation slowed from 12.8 per cent to 11.9 per cent, food inflation held at 5.3 per cent and core inflation eased from 4.4 per cent to 4.2 per cent. In the capital region the rate fell from 4.9 per cent to 4.4 per cent and outside it from 6.8 per cent to 6.7 per cent. For the bottom 30 per cent of income households the July rate rose to 8.2 per cent from 8.0 per cent in June; that group's year-to-date average stood at 5.9 per cent.[1]

San Miguel seeks 1 billion dollars as Philippine dollar loans shrink 70 per cent

Against that price backdrop, San Miguel Corp. launched a five-year syndicated loan of 1 billion dollars priced at 158 basis points over the Secured Overnight Financing Rate, BusinessWorld reported. Lead underwriters include Cathay United Bank, DBS Group Holdings, Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group and United Overseas Bank; proceeds will be used for refinancing. Dollar loans issued in the Philippines have fallen 70 per cent this year to 810.5 million dollars against the same period of 2025, leaving the San Miguel ask larger than the year-to-date national dollar-loan total reported so far. San Miguel raised 1.5 billion dollars last year for refinancing and general corporate purposes at a higher interest margin, then the country's largest offshore loan of 2025. Asia's syndicated loan market is in its deepest slump in 16 years as the Middle East conflict weighs on lender and borrower confidence. The Philippine central bank has raised its policy rate by 50 basis points this year and has signalled further tightening to bring inflation back to target.[2]

Above-target inflation and a thinner offshore dollar market in one frame

Taken together, the July print and the San Miguel financing place Philippine price pressure and offshore dollar funding in one policy and credit frame. Headline inflation eased for a second consecutive month, yet the year-to-date average remains above the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas target and the poorest 30 per cent of households still face an 8.2 per cent July rate. Food, housing-and-energy and transport still dominate the July contribution stack, while core inflation only edged lower to 4.2 per cent. National dollar loan issuance has already shrunk 70 per cent year on year to 810.5 million dollars, even as one conglomerate seeks 1 billion dollars of refinancing at SOFR plus 158 basis points after a larger 1.5 billion dollar deal last year. The same central bank that is already 50 basis points tighter this year and signalling more restraint is the institution the inflation print is meant to guide, while Asia's syndicated market sits in a 16-year-deep slump.[1], [2]

References

  1. News sourceBusinessWorldPhilippine headline inflation eased to 6.2 per cent while the poorest 30 per cent of households saw 8.2 per cent↩1↩2
  2. News sourceBusinessWorldSan Miguel launched a syndicated loan of 1 billion dollars as Philippine dollar lending shrank 70 per cent↩1↩2